Frequently Asked Questions — Podiatry-Aesthetics
Consolidated questions from our technical guides on Podiatry-Aesthetics. To learn more, access the full articles linked in each section.
Types of Gauze
Source: Types of Gauze: How to Choose the Ideal Gauze for Each Application
What is the difference between a gauze compress and gauze on a roll?
A gauze compress is supplied ready-to-use in folded units, while gauze on a roll is continuous and can be cut to the required length, being widely used for covering large areas and in conjunction with bandages.
When should I use an surgical swab?
The surgical swab is indicated for surgical procedures and situations requiring high absorption of blood and fluids, and is different from conventional gauze compresses.
Is 13-thread gauze always better than 9-thread gauze?
It offers greater absorption, resistance, and less lint release, but the choice should consider the procedure and cost-benefit ratio.
Can I use non-sterile gauze directly on an open wound?
Generally, for direct contact with open wounds, sterile gauze is recommended, according to clinical evaluation and institutional protocols.
Podiatric Orthotics for Ingrown Nails
Source: Molecular Memory Fiber (TVE) × Button with Orthodontic Wire
Does Molecular Memory Fiber replace the Button?
No. Both are podiatric orthotic systems with specific indications. The choice depends on the nail's curvature, the expected treatment response, and the professional's assessment.
Which orthosis is more comfortable for the patient?
In general, Molecular Memory Fiber usually provides greater comfort by applying a continuous and gentler force.
Does the Button correct more deformed nails?
It can be indicated in cases requiring greater traction control, especially in moderate to severe curvatures, as per clinical evaluation.
Can all ingrown nails be treated with an orthosis?
No. Cases with significant infection, exuberant granuloma, or other complications may require additional approaches before or in conjunction with orthonychia.
Essential Oils in Podiatry
Source: Complete Guide to Essential Oils in Podiatry
Can I apply pure essential oil directly to the nail or skin?
It depends on the oil and the manufacturer's recommendations. Many essential oils are highly concentrated and should be diluted before topical use.
Which oil is most used in cases of fungal infection?
Tea Tree oil is one of the most used as a complement to care for onychomycosis and athlete's foot due to its antifungal properties.
Can Copaiba be used after an ingrown nail is removed?
It is frequently used as a complement due to its anti-inflammatory and healing action, always respecting clinical evaluation and adopted protocols.
Do essential oils replace medication?
No. They act as complementary resources and do not replace treatments prescribed by qualified professionals.
Files for Podiatry
Source: Complete Guide to Files for Podiatry
Which file is best suited for plantar calluses?
The 80 or 120 grit foot file is best suited for removing calluses and hyperkeratosis from the plantar skin and heel.
Which file is best suited for nails?
The 180 grit laminated file is best suited for reducing the thickness of the nail plate without damaging the skin.
Can I use the foot file for nails?
No. The foot file is highly abrasive and should not be used on nails, as it can damage the nail plate and skin.
Which file is best suited for final nail polishing?
The 600 or 1200 grit laminated file is best suited for final polishing and cosmetic finishing of the nail.
Orthodontic Wire in Orthonyxia
Is orthodontic wire better than molecular memory fiber?
There is no scientific consensus establishing absolute superiority. Each system has its own characteristics and can yield good results when correctly indicated.
Is orthodontic wire usually cheaper?
Generally, yes. The cost of the material is usually lower than that of various fiber systems, although the fabrication of the orthosis requires more clinical time.
Is there an ideal wire diameter for each type of nail?
To date, scientific literature does not establish a universal diameter for each nail type. The choice should be individualized and based on biomechanical principles and clinical evaluation.
Can I choose the wire just by observing the nail's thickness?
No. Thickness is only one of the factors considered in clinical evaluation. Diameter, nail plate elasticity, degree of curvature, technique used, and the professional's experience also directly influence the choice.
Materials for the Omega Technique
Is the bonding used in the Omega Technique similar to that used in dentistry?
Yes. Many protocols use light-curing adhesive systems originally developed for dentistry, always respecting the manufacturer's recommendations.
Can dental composite resin be used?
Yes. Various professionals use light-curing composite resins originally developed for dentistry, provided they are compatible with the technique employed.
Is it mandatory to use specific pliers for podiatry?
No. It is common to use orthodontic pliers for wire shaping, provided they allow for precision and safety during orthosis fabrication.