Frequently Asked Questions — Rehabilitation-Orthopedics
Consolidated questions from our technical guides on Rehabilitation-Orthopedics. For more in-depth information, access the complete articles linked in each section.
Types of Gauze
Source: Types of Gauze: How to Choose the Ideal Gauze for Each Application
What is the difference between gauze pads and roll gauze?
Gauze pads are provided ready for use in folded units, while roll gauze is continuous and can be cut to the required length, being widely used for covering extensive areas and in conjunction with bandages.
When should I use surgical sponges?
Surgical sponges are indicated for surgical procedures and situations requiring high absorption of blood and fluids, differing from conventional gauze pads.
Is 13-thread gauze always better than 9-thread gauze?
It offers greater absorbency, resistance, and less lint release, but the choice should consider the procedure and the cost-benefit ratio.
Can I use non-sterile gauze directly on an open wound?
In general, for direct contact with open wounds, sterile gauze is recommended, as assessed clinically and according to institutional protocols.
Spine Braces
Source: Complete Guide to Spine Braces
Do all braces work for lower back pain?
No. There are different models with specific purposes, and the need for use depends on the cause of the pain.
Does the brace correct scoliosis?
In indicated cases, it can help control the progression of the curve during the growth phase, but it does not provide definitive correction.
How long should I wear the brace?
The period varies according to the clinical condition and should be defined by the professional responsible for the treatment.
Can I buy a brace on my own?
While some models can be purchased directly, the choice of type and duration of use should be guided by a qualified professional to avoid improper use.
Crutches
Source: Complete Guide to Crutches
What is the best crutch for someone who will be in rehabilitation for many months?
Generally, forearm crutches are more comfortable for prolonged use, especially models with an articulated cuff.
Can I put weight on my armpits?
No. The weight should be primarily supported by the hands. Excessive pressure on the armpits can compress nerves and blood vessels.
What is the difference between conventional and bariatric crutches?
Bariatric crutches have a reinforced structure and higher weight capacity, being indicated for users with higher body weight or who require greater mechanical resistance.
Are wooden crutches better than aluminum ones?
There is no universally better model. Aluminum crutches are lighter, adjustable, and currently predominant. Wooden crutches are known for their robustness and durability.
How do I know if the height is correct?
With the user standing, the handgrip should allow approximately 20° to 30° flexion of the elbows. For axillary crutches, there should be a space of two to three fingers between the armpit and the top support.